The Postflop tab

How to find postflop leaks by analyzing your own game and that of your opponents.

Gandalf

Gandalf

Co-founder of Poker Sciences

The Postflop tab

Unlike preflop, where you can easily compare your game to a theoretical benchmark (the Poker Sciences Charts or your custom Charts, for example), it's always a bit more complicated for postflop which, let's be honest, due to its immense combinatorial complexity, never boils down to a single universal answer.

The most relevant benchmark then becomes the pool of regs at your stake. You play roughly the same way they do (same preflop ranges, same adjustments), which makes the comparison directly actionable.

A good source of truth, without being a 100% truth. But if in a given spot you play fundamentally differently from the regs at your stake, there's probably something to dig into.

Concretely, the Postflop tab puts this comparison at your fingertips by laying out three panels side by side for each situation: your game (Hero), the fish in the pool , the regs in the pool .

Postflop tab of the Leak Finder: three panels side by side (Hero, Fish, Reg). Each panel displays the number of hands and action frequencies (2-barrel, Check) with a progress bar colored by sizing.

You can then read and compare how each of them plays, action by action.

This side-by-side view opens up two main use cases:

- Find your own leaks, by comparing yourself to the regs.

- Analyze your opponents' game (regs and fish), to build exploitative strategies.

Note that this chapter is fairly technical and is aimed at intermediate to advanced players. So don't worry if everything isn't crystal clear on the first read.

Master Valrand in a hallway, commenting on the comparison between Hero and the regular players.
Master Valrand: Comparing your game to that of the regular players, what a strange idea.

1. Why compare yourself to the regs

Preflop, the situation is closed. Positions and stacks are fixed, opponents' ranges are known (either the player hasn't acted yet and has 100% of their possible combos, or they have opened and their range is more or less identifiable).

With these clear inputs, a solver produces a well-defined answer: that's exactly what the Poker Sciences Charts or your custom Charts provide, a clear benchmark to compare your decisions against.

Postflop, the number of variables explodes. A theoretical benchmark exists for a given preflop construction, but it's only valid if you played preflop exactly the way it assumed.

As soon as you deviate for good reasons (pool exploit, simplification, adjustment to a type of opponent), your postflop range no longer looks like the one used to compute the benchmark.

Concrete example

You decide to limp more often than GTO would preflop vs Fish , because they don't isolate enough.

Your limp range becomes wider, and on the flop you arrive with more trash than the benchmark.

Comparing your flop c-bet frequency to the GTO benchmark then becomes misleading: that benchmark was computed with a tighter preflop range than yours, so the "right" c-bet frequency is no longer the same.

For a postflop comparison to really be clean, you'd need a benchmark that adapts to your specific preflop construction.

That's not what we offer today, but it's what the Postflop Pack will deliver during 2026.

In the meantime, the pool of regs at your stake is the best compass available. You share the same preflop ranges, the same opponents, the same stack constraints.

And if you limp more often than GTO vs Fish , the regs at your stake probably do the same: your deviations are roughly the same as theirs, which makes the Hero / Reg comparison relevant.

A practical benchmark, not absolute truth. Regs make mistakes too, and some spots underplayed by an entire pool can stay exploitable.

The gap to the regs is therefore a signal to dig into, not a verdict. But in practice, the differences observed turn out to be surprisingly reliable and generally point to the real areas to work on.

2. The two use cases of the Postflop tab

Visually, the three panels Hero / Fish / Reg are displayed side by side like this. Same structure, same metrics: you can compare your game to two reference groups, the fish and the regs.

Postflop tab of the Leak Finder: three panels side by side (Hero, Fish, Reg). Each panel displays the number of hands and action frequencies (2-barrel, Check) with a progress bar colored by sizing.
Three panels, same metrics.

Use case 1: find your leaks

As explained above, to find your potential leaks, you can compare your frequencies (the % next to each action) and your sizings (the color on the horizontal bar, which breaks down each action by bet size) with those of the regs.

A clear divergence is a signal: maybe you c-bet too much, too little, or you choose different sizings than they do.

It's the most direct read, and the one that produces the majority of improvement plans.

Postflop tab, BTN c-bet flop vs BB situation. The Fish panel is blurred so only Hero and Reg are visible: Hero shows a c-bet of 74.9%, Reg a c-bet of 82.6%.
Hero c-bets noticeably less than the regs in this situation: a signal worth digging into to check whether you're missing too many obvious c-bets.

Use case 2: analyze opponents' game

Beyond your own game, you can explore the fish and regs' game in detail.

The read happens at two levels: the frequencies first (how often each population takes each action, with which sizings), then the range composition when you click further in.

By clicking on an action (c-bet, check, donk-bet, etc.) or on a sizing within an action (small, medium, large, all-in for a c-bet for example), the corresponding range composition opens line by line by hand strength category, simultaneously across the three panels.

You can then answer specific questions: which combos do fish donk-bet with? What do they call river with vs 3-barrel? What does their check-raise range look like?

Postflop tab, HU BB situation facing a flop donk-bet. Hero and Reg are blurred so only the Fish panel is visible: donk-bet 26.7% (164 hands), check 73.3%. Donk-bet range composition: Straight+ 2%, Trips 5%, TP/DP 22%, L/M Pair 41%, A/K High 5%, Draw 23%, Trash 3%.
When fish donk-bet HU as BB, their range is mostly made of medium/low pairs (42%), draws (25%) and top pair / double pair (23%): a range tilted towards medium+.

That's where exploitative strategies are built: if fish donk-bet mostly TP, your call becomes less profitable with A high.

If their check-raises are made of 0% bluff, you can fold wide until proven otherwise.

The Postflop tab doesn't decide for you, but it gives you the raw material to decide.

For both use cases, observing and forming hypotheses is easy: you spot a gap, you identify a pattern, you build an intuition.

Going from observation to concrete action (fixing a leak in depth or building a clean exploitative strategy) takes more work.

If you don't yet have solid postflop foundations that let you clearly interpret these gaps, use this tab mostly as an observation tool to spot the broad trends and start building your postflop benchmarks.

Unconventional postflop analysis methods.
Here we have our own specimens and analysis methods that are, shall we say, a bit less... conventional.

3. What is measured and how to access it

The previous section introduced the three Hero / Fish / Reg panels. Now we can look at how to navigate the Postflop tab and understand the role of each zone.

A. The sidebar: choose the situation to analyze

The sidebar works the same way as in the preflop tab: you'll find most Spin situations there, organized by position, pot type and street.

To make navigation more concrete, let's take a specific example: Hero on the BTN in 3-max . The logic will then be the same for the other positions and situations.

Here are 3 screenshots and, for each one, the situation that is selected:

Postflop tab: example of a selected situation in 3-max, Hero on the BTN facing only BB after SB folds, c-bet spot after BB checks the flop.
Selected situation: you are on the BTN facing BB only (SB folded). C-bet spot for you (BB checked flop).
Postflop tab: example of a selected situation in 3-max, Hero on the BTN facing only BB after SB folds, spot where Hero c-bet flop and BB raised.
Selected situation: you are on the BTN facing BB only (SB folded). You c-bet flop and BB raised you.
Postflop tab: example of a selected situation in 3-max, Hero on the BTN facing only BB, river after check-check flop and BB checks turn, delay c-bet spot for Hero.
Selected situation: you are still on the BTN facing BB only. We are now on the turn. The flop went check-check. BB checked turn, so you're in the delay c-bet spot.

The bottom of the panel also offers two filter panels that show up when needed: sizing faced for defensive situations (BB vs C-bet, BB vs check-raise, etc.) and preflop pot type (Limp Pot, Raise Pot, ISO Pot).

Postflop tab: right sidebar highlighted (3-max/HU, SB/BB, FLOP, TURN, RIVER, pot type, vs sizing). The three panels and the hand list are blurred.
Note that for defensive situations, choosing the sizing faced in the bottom-right panel is equivalent to clicking on one of the colors on one of the bars (see the mouse icon on the screenshot above).

B. The three levels of information in the panels

For each selected situation, the Hero / Fish / Reg panels give access to three levels of information that complement each other.

1. Action frequencies (for the situation selected in the right side panel), with their sizing.

Postflop tab: only the action frequencies of the three panels (Call, Raise, Fold with their bars and sizings) are sharp. The hand strength composition, the hand list and the sidebar are blurred.
For each action, the bar is split into different colors for each sizing used.

On hover over a bar, you see the frequency breakdown by sizing: small, medium, large, all-in.

When "vs" is shown (for example "vs Small"), it always refers to villain's sizing. Otherwise, it's your own sizing.

2. Range composition: with which hand strength Hero, the fish or the regs take the selected action.

By clicking on an action or a sizing, the corresponding range is broken down by category: straight+, trips, top pair / double pair, medium or low pair, A/K high, draw and trash.

Postflop tab: only the HAND STRENGTH section of the three panels is sharp (Straight+, Trips, TP/DP, L/M Pair, A/K High, Draw, Trash). Action frequencies, the hand list and the sidebar are blurred.

The user clicked on Raise. They can therefore see with which hand strength Hero, Fish and Reg raised in this spot.

Note that for this user the number of hands is far too low to draw any conclusion.

For Hero, all your hands are known. For Fish and Reg, however, only hands revealed at showdown can be analyzed. Opponent hand strength categories are therefore partially biased: they don't represent an exact range, but the hands the opponent showed after going down this line.

The right read is therefore mostly to use this data as comparative hints, especially between Fish and Reg, and to stay cautious when comparing Hero directly to opponents.

Heads up. For now, hand strength also includes shared board cards. If the flop is AA3 and Hero has T9, their hand counts as a pair (because of the pair of Aces on the board), not as T high.

The system will evolve soon to always take into account at least one of the player's two cards.

3. The hand list, displayed below the three panels: it lists the actual hands matching the action (and the optional sizing) you selected, with date, cards, board, action line and EV.

Clicking a hand opens it in the Replayer.

Postflop tab: only the hand list at the bottom of the page is sharp, with the columns DATE, HAND (HERO), BOARD, PREFLOP, FLOP, TURN, RIVER, POT, EV. The three panels and the sidebar are blurred.
The hand list for the Fish in this situation.

You can filter the situation progressively: click on an action, then on a sizing, then on a hand strength category. With each click, the selection narrows down, and the hand list below updates with the matching hands.

Concretely, by clicking on c-bet then on the large sizing then on trash in the Hero panel, you see exactly the times you c-bet your trashes with a large sizing.

C. Filter Hero and Regs: vs Fish or vs Reg

As in the preflop tab, your Hero and the Regs can be filtered by type of opponent faced, from a dropdown menu in the panel header.

Filter dropdown menu on a panel: two options 'vs Fish' (highlighted) and 'vs Reg', under the 3-max / HU header.
The vs Fish / vs Reg filter, opened from a panel header.

This filter applies simultaneously to the Hero and Regs panels. If you choose vs Fish, the Hero panel shows your hands played against a fish, and the Regs panel shows the hands where regs played against a fish.

If you choose vs Reg, in the same way, both panels switch to spots played against a reg.

4. Before concluding

Like all stats, you have to analyze your data carefully. And on postflop, one reflex is more central than any other: always trace the story back to preflop before concluding anything.

A postflop stat is the result of a chain of decisions that starts at preflop: your flop c-bet shapes your turn range, which shapes your 2-barrel, which shapes your river range, and so on.

A divergence on a late street can reveal a leak on that street itself, but it can also be the mechanical consequence of an upstream leak.

Example

Your turn 2-barrel is at 40% while the regs are at 55%. Hasty conclusion:

I give up too often on the turn.

In reality, if you c-bet flop at 90% while regs c-bet 70%, your turn range is saturated with weak hands that have no reason to keep going. A 2-barrel at 40% becomes mechanically logical.

If there's really a leak, it's on the flop, not on the turn. The right fix happens at the source, not at the output.

Provided it really is a leak: maybe you have good reasons to c-bet 90% (pool exploit, simplification), in which case there's nothing to fix.

And of course, check the sample. The more hands you have on a given action, the more reliable the number is.

A frequency of 80% computed on 18 hands isn't a frequency, it's noise.

End of a tour in a prison, with a hint at the Book of the Game found in the North.

Alright, hop hop hop! End of the tour!

By the way... dear Mage... wouldn't you happen to have any information about the Book of the Game, said to have been found in the North?

5. Key takeaways

Alright, a fairly technical chapter, hopefully I haven't lost you. And if I have, take your time before moving on, because the next chapter will probably be just as technical.

Put in the volume, play with the tool and you'll see it's not that hard to get the hang of. You'll quickly pull very interesting insights out of it about your own game and that of your opponents.

Key takeaways

The Postflop tab puts Hero, Regs and Fish side by side to compare action frequencies, sizings and range composition.

Use it to spot your gaps with the regs, then click into the panels to understand which hands are hiding behind a stat.

You can also explore the fish's game to build exploitative adaptations, but keep two reflexes in mind: check that the sample is large enough and trace back to preflop before concluding.

With the Postflop tab, you now have the tool to understand how you and the pool play each situation.

In the next chapter, we tackle the Global EV tab, really the big piece of the Leak Finder: another angle, which shows where your EV is built and where it's lost.

Parchment evoking the Book of the Game found in the North.

When the mage and his apprentice heard Master Valrand asking for information about the Book of the Game, they were stunned.

So this letter received at the Academy, claiming that the book had been found in the North, wasn't some stupid trap after all?

Could the Book of the Game truly have resurfaced?

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The Postflop tab